Application is slow while writing data in to text files. | Bytes (2024)

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Pandiankk

Application is slow while writing data in to text files. | Bytes (1) 2 New Member

Hello,
I am having a performance issue with one of my C#.NET console application. The application is faster(takes 10 mins) when it runs from our test environment, but slower on Production environment(tak es 80 mins). The settings/Configurations are same between the two environments.Th e application reads a text file, which has 180K records, and splits it up into multiple text file based on a condition. I am attaching the code with this. Please give your valuable suggestions and help me resolve this.
In the sample code, I have used stream writer to write in to files. I tried with File.AppendText , BinaryWriter etc. But no change in the performance.
Thanks

Attached Files
Application is slow while writing data in to text files. | Bytes (2) Sample.txt (3.0 KB, 445 views)

Jul 19 '10 #1

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Joseph Martell

198 Application is slow while writing data in to text files. | Bytes (6) Recognized Expert New Member

I invite anyone to correct me if I am wrong, but when we start talking about access times for file reads/writes there are a lot of possible causes including hardware.

Are you using the same .Net framework version in test and production? How does your test hardware compare to your production hardware? Are you using a local disk in your test environment and not in production? If you are using a local disk in production, is the disk slower in production than in test? How busy is production as compared to test? Is your production server loaded down with other processes and services or are there any other processes which have a lot of file I/O accessing the same disk?

Jul 19 '10 #2

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Pandiankk

2 Application is slow while writing data in to text files. | Bytes (7) New Member

Thanks for your quick response. Both the servers have same same version of framework(2.0), OS,service packs installed. Both READ and WRITE operation is done on local disks on both the servers. Production server will be busy between 2 and 5 pm and this application is being executed in the morning. I don't see any other services, processes that do I/O operations or are memory/CPU expensive.
I checked with Infrastructure team and they said that both the servers are same in terms of hardware configuration and settings. I have no clue at all. Perhaps, Did i miss any settings in the application properties for it to run slower?

Thanks

Jul 19 '10 #3

reply

Tony Grimshaw

Joseph

I am having similar problems writing to a server. I think we have hardware problems. But there seems to be a major bottleneck in allocating space in windows server for a new file or extending old ones. So I tried the following experiment.

I preallocated the space for the file. In the language I am using this means writing record number 180000 before record 1. This forces windows to allocate all the space needed for the file in one step. I then wrote 180000 records of 256 bytes each. It took two minutes! Letting Windows allocate the space as and when needed this exercise would have taken 480 minutes on the system we have.

If you found another solution I would be interested

Regards

Tony Grimshaw

Nov 26 '10 #4

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Application is slow while writing data in to text files. | Bytes (2024)

FAQs

Are binary files processed faster than text files? ›

Answer: A binary file is usually very much smaller than a text file that contains an equivalent amount of data. I/O with smaller files is faster, too, since there are fewer bytes to move. A DVD would not have room enough to store a movie if the data were stored in character format 3.

How to write a file faster in Java? ›

Fast Writing with FileChannel and ByteBuffer

FileChannel can be used for reading, writing, mapping, and manipulating a file. If we are writing large files, FileChannel can be faster than standard IO. File channels are safe for use by multiple concurrent threads.

How to write a large text file in Java? ›

There are many ways to write into a file in Java as there are many classes and methods which can fulfill the goal as follows:
  1. Using writeString() method.
  2. Using FileWriter Class.
  3. Using BufferedWriter Class.
  4. Using FileOutputStream Class.
Sep 8, 2022

What is the file difference between a text file and a binary file? ›

There are mainly two types of data files — text file and binary file. A text file consists of human readable characters, which can be opened by any text editor. On the other hand, binary files are made up of non-human readable characters and symbols, which require specific programs to access its contents.

Why is binary better than text? ›

The main advantage of binary formats is that they take less processing to ingest by your program - as long as they are in the right format; different processor architectures have different ways of storing the bytes that make up the binary numbers - generally called little and big endian.

What is the efficient way to write to a file in Java? ›

FileWriter: FileWriter is the simplest way to write a file in Java. It provides overloaded write method to write int, byte array, and String to the File. You can also write part of the String or byte array using FileWriter. FileWriter writes directly into Files and should be used only when the number of writes is less.

How to speed up a Java application? ›

8 Tips for Optimizing and Improving Java Performance
  1. Avoid Writing Long Methods. ...
  2. Use PreparedStatement instead of Statement. ...
  3. Use Caching. ...
  4. Use Stored Procedures Instead of Queries. ...
  5. Leverage StringBuilder. ...
  6. Optimize If-Else Statements. ...
  7. Don't Over-optimize. ...
  8. Use Java Profilers.

How to write data in a text file using Java? ›

To write to a file in Java, you can create a PrintWriter instance with the syntax, PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter('output. txt'); . You may also utilize a FileWriter instance with the syntax, FileWriter writer = new FileWriter("output. txt"); .

What is the maximum size of a text file? ›

Text files used by Notepad should be no larger than 45K. Notepad cannot open a file that exceeds 54 kilobytes (K) in size and does not allow you to continue editing a file if the file size reaches between 45K and 54K.

Why is Python better than Java? ›

Although Java is faster, Python is more versatile, easier to read, and has a simpler syntax. According to Statista, this general use, interpreted language is the third most popular coding language among developers worldwide [3].

Does FileWriter overwrite an existing file? ›

If the file already exists, it will be overwritten. If you want to append data to an existing file, you can pass true as a second argument to FileWriter . This enables append mode, so the file will not be overwritten.

What is the advantage of binary file? ›

1 Binary file structure. One of the advantages of binary files is that they are more efficient. In terms of memory, storing values using numeric formats such as IEEE 754, rather than as text characters, tends to use less memory. In addition, binary formats also offer advantages in terms of speed of access.

Is binary faster than JSON? ›

In a vacuum, BSON can be faster than JSON for large and complex data structures because of its binary encoding and compactness.

How is binary data processed? ›

Computers process the binary data via electrical pulses. To represent a 0, we have no pulse, and a 1, we a pulse. If we wanted to have more numbers added, we would use different magnitudes of pulses.

Why do binary files take up less space? ›

One reason binary files are efficient is because they can use all 8 bits in a byte, while most text is constrained to certain fixed patterns, leaving unused space. However, by compressing your text data you can reduce the amount of space used and make text more efficient.

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